ECRIN
ERI FEB RAS
2022-4
Issue's contents
russian version
RUS
previous article Regionalistica 2022 Volume 9 number 4 pages 34-48 next article

 

Title of the article Comparative Assessment of the Parameters of the Social Sphere of Municipalities of the Trans-Baikal Territory
Pages 34-48
Author Kovalchuk Lyudmila BorisovnaKovalchuk Lyudmila Borisovna
candidate of sciences (economics), senior research fellow
Economic Research Institute FEB RAS
153, Tikhookeanskaya Street, Khabarovsk, Russia, 680042
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Abstract Based on Rosstat data for, as of January 1, 2022, an assessment of social inequality in the level of provision of the population with social institutions in the context of municipalities located in the central and peripheral parts of the Trans-Baikal Territory was carried out. In the context of spatial differences in the geographical, historical, economic and infrastructural features of the development of cities and districts of the region, a hypothesis is being tested about a higher level of provision of social institutions of municipalities located in the central part of Transbaikalia, in contrast to its periphery. The comparison is carried out on the basis of the parameters of the security of the municipalities of the Central zone of the Trans-Baikal Territory, characterized by a relatively high level of homogeneity, the largest population and the area of the occupied territory, which, according to the author, form the average «reference» range of values. The results obtained in the context of the types of institutions and municipalities of the central and peripheral parts of the Trans-Baikal Territory did not confirm the hypothesis of a higher provision of social institutions of municipal districts, municipal and urban districts located in the Central Transbaikalia. Analysis of statistical indicators and estimates obtained indicates that those municipalities on the territory of which mining is carried out, enterprises of JSC Russian Railways and military units are located, have not only a comparable, but also often a higher level of provision with cultural, educational, health and sports institutions. The identified features of the formation of differences in the level of provision of social institutions between the central cities and the periphery in the context of municipalities of the Trans-Baikal Territory require consideration when developing mechanisms for smoothing inequality.
Code 332.14
DOI 10.14530/reg.2022.4.34
Keywords inequality ♦ social sphere ♦ center ♦ periphery ♦ comparative assessment ♦ municipalities ♦ Trans-Baikal Territory
Download 2022-04.34.pdf
For citation Kovalchuk L.B. Comparative Assessment of the Parameters of the Social Sphere of Municipalities of the Trans-Baikal Territory. Regionalistica [Regionalistics]. 2022. Vol. 9. No. 4. Pp. 34–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.14530/reg.2022.4.34 (In Russian)
References 1. Gonchikov Ts.D., Urbanova Ch.B., Kovaleva N.M., Dymchikova B.Ts. Regional Features of the Settlement System of the Eastern Regions of Russia (On the Example of the Trans-Baikal Territory). Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya [Advances in Current Natural Sciences]. 2020. No. 6. Pp. 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17513/use.37410 (In Russian)
2. Zubarevich N.V. Regions of Russia: Inequality, Crisis, Modernization. Moscow, 2010. 160 p. (In Russian)
3. Zubarevich N.V. Social Development of Russian Regions: Problems and Trends of the Transition Period. Moscow, 2022. 264 p. (In Russian)
4. Kovalchuk L.B. Diagnostics of Inequality in the Social Sphere of the Far Eastern Regions of the Russian Federation. Regionalistica [Regionalistics]. 2021. Vol. 8. No. 1. Pp. 56–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.14530/reg.2021.1.56 (In Russian)
5. Kovalchuk L.B. Theoretical Aspects of Inequality Diagnostics in the Social Sphere of the Constituent Entities of a Federation in the Space of a Macro-Region. Izvestiya Baykal’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Bulletin of Baikal State University. 2021. Vol. 31. No. 3. Pp. 296–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2021.31(3).296-302 (In Russian)
6. Comprehensive Methodology for Diagnosing the Well-Being of Personality and Territory of Residence. Ed. by A.A. Kuklin, V.P. Chichkanov. Ekaterinburg, 2017. 136 p. (In Russian)
7. Lavrinenko P.A., Mikhailova T.N., Romashina A.A., Chistyakov P.A. Agglomeration Effect As a Tool of Regional Development. Problemy prognozirovaniya [Studies on Russian Economic Development]. 2019. Vol. 30. No. 3. Pp. 268–274. (In Russian)
8. Markova O.A., Koshelev M.S., Sukhodolov Ya.A. Analysis of Migrant Crime in Zabaikalsky Region, Its Influence on the Criminogenic Situation in the Region. Vserossiyskiy kriminologicheskiy zhurnal [Russian Journal of Criminology]. 2018. Vol. 12. No. 2. Pp. 211–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2018.12(2).211-219 (In Russian)
9. Minakir P.A. «Spatial Development Strategy»: A View from the Concepts of Spatial Organization in the Economy. Prostranstvennaya ekonomika = Spatial Economics. 2018. No. 4. Pp. 8–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2018.4.008-020 (In Russian)
10. Minakir P.A., Naiden S.N. Social Dynamics in the Far East: The Defect of Ideas or the Failure of Institutions. Region: ekonomika i sotsiologiya [Region: Economics and Sociology]. 2020. No. 3 (107). Pp. 30–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15372/REG20200302 (In Russian)
11. Naiden S.N. Social Potential of the Regions of the Far East: Spatial Gap. Regionalistica [Regionalistics]. 2020. Vol. 7. No. 6. Pp. 66–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14530/reg.2020.6.66 (In Russian)
12. Naiden S.N., Gritsko M.A., Burevaya N.S. Social Infrastructure Development As a Condition of Human Capital Growth. Vlast’ i upravlenie na Vostoke Rossii [Power and Administration in the East of Russia]. 2020. No. 2 (91). Pр. 16–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1818-4049-2020-91-2-16-29 (In Russian)
13. Development of the Economy of the Russian Far East: The Effects of the State Policy. Ed. by P.A. Minakir, S.N. Nayden. Khabarovsk, 2021. 208 p. (In Russian)
14. Christaller W. Central Places in Southern Germany. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1966. 230 p.
15. Fujita M., Krugman P., Venables A.J. The Spatial Economy: Cities, Regions, and International Trade. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press, 1999. 367 p.
16. Hagerstrand T. Innovation Diffusion As a Spatial Process. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, 1967. 334 p.
17. Holmes T.J., Stevens J.J. Geographic Concentration and Establishment Scale. The Review of Economics and Statistics. 2002. Vol. 84. No. 4. Pp. 682–690.
18. Lucas R.E. On the Mechanics of Economic Development. Journal of Monetary Economics. 1988. Vol. 22. Issue 1. Pp. 3–42.
19. Romer P.M. Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth. Journal of Political Economy. 1986. Vol. 94. No. 5. Pp. 1002–1037.
Financing  
Date  

Баннер

Лицензия Creative Commons
Если не указано другое, контент этого сайта доступен по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution» («Атрибуция») 4.0 Всемирная.